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Black Brilliance in Exercise Science

Alvin Ailey (Dance Company Founder)

Alvin Ailey, Founder of The Alvin Ailey Dance Co.

"Ailey was the first African American to create a multicultural concert dance company. His Alvin Ailey
American Dance Theater became internationally renowned for its creative fusion of traditional ballet
and modern dance. Ailey not only addressed the racism and injustice faced by blacks in the United States and around the world but also choreographed for performances of white composers."
- Quote from: Great Lives From History: The 20th Century

Resources About Alvin Ailey

- Paper and eBooks from the Mesa Library
- Quick Reference Articles

- In the News

Photo Courtesy of The Library of Congress

Janet Collins (Ballet)

Janet Collins DancingJanet Collins, First Black American Prima Ballerina

"Janet Collins broke the color barrier in classical ballet when she became the first black prima ballerina to become a permanent member of New York's Metropolitan Opera. Luckily the sensational and exquisite dancer persevered after finding as a teen that ballet was not open to blacks. She became one of only a few blacks to rise to prominence in American classical ballet when she joined the Met in 1951."
- Quote from: Contemporary Black Biography

Resources About Janet Collins

- Articles and Books from the Mesa Library

- Specialized Google Search Results

Photo Courtesy of Unique Coloring

Misty Copeland (Ballet)

woman ballet dancer jumping in the splitsMisty Copeland, first African-American Female Principal Dancer with the American Ballet Theatre

"Ballerina Misty Copeland made history as the first African-American Female Principal Dancer with the American Ballet Theatre (ABT) in New York City. Although she was considered a ballet prodigy as a teenager, Copeland began her dance training late, at age 13, but she quickly distinguished herself as one of the most promising young dancers in the United States. By the time she was 18, she had secured a spot in the ABT."

- Quote from: Contemporary Black Biography

Resources About Misty Copeland

- Article and Books From The Library

- In the News

- Library Podcasts and Videos

Photo Courtesy of Atlanta Ballet Centre for Dance Education

 

Katherine Dunham (African American Dance)

Katherine Dunham, Dancer & Choreographer

"One of the most important dance artists of the twentieth century, dancer and choreographer Katherine Dunham (1909-2006) created works that thrilled audiences the world over. As an African American woman, she broke barriers of race and gender, most notably as the founder of an important dance company that toured the United States, Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia for several decades. Through both her company and her schools, she influenced generations of performers for years to come, from Alvin Ailey to Marlon Brando to Eartha Kitt. Dunham was also one of the first choreographers to conduct anthropological research about dance and translate her findings for the theatrical stage. "
- Quote from:Katherine Dunham : Dance and the African Diaspora

Mesa Resources About Katherine Dunham

- Paper and eBooks from the Mesa Library
- Magazine Articles

- Scholarly Journal Articles

- Film Interview with Katherine Dunham

Photo Courtesy of The Library of Congress

Bill T Jones (Dance Company Founder)

Bill T Jones, Choreographer & Dancer

"one of America's most prominent choreographers and dancers, known for the extraordinary sensuality of his work as well as for being a lightning rod for controversy on and off the stage."
- Quote from:Contemporary Black Biography

Mesa Resources About Bill T. Jones

- Films
- Paper and eBooks

- Magazine Articles

- Scholarly Articles

Photo Courtesy of The Library of Congress

Arthur Mitchell (Ballet)

Arthur Mitchell, Dancer & Founder of Dance Theater of Harlem

"One of the first African Americans to succeed in the field of classical ballet, founded the Dance Theater of Harlem in 1969 in an effort to provide minority students with a chance to learn and perform classical ballet. He has been leading the troupe ever since and has presided over an extensive ballet school, worldwide tours, and performances of both classical and modern dance.."
- Quote from:UXL Biographies

Mesa Resources About Arthur Mitchell

- Films
- Paper and eBooks

- Magazine Articles

- Scholarly Articles

Photo Courtesy of The Library of Congress

Pearl Primus (Modern Dance)